finance calculator

Rent Affordability Calculator

Estimate how much rent you can afford using both income-percentage and debt-to-income guidelines.

Results

Max rent by DTI rule
$1,720
Max rent by % of income
$2,100
Recommended max rent (lower of the two)
$1,720

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter your gross monthly income.
  2. Enter your other monthly debts (minimum payments).
  3. Set a DTI cap (e.g., 36%) and a percent-of-income target (e.g., 30%).
  4. Review the two limits and use the lower number as your safe max rent.

Inputs explained

Other debts
Minimum payments on credit cards, auto/student/personal loans, etc.
DTI limit
Common caps are 36–40%; lower is safer.
Income percentage
30% is a common guideline; lower if you want more buffer.

How it works

Max rent by DTI = (Income × DTI%) − other monthly debts.

Max rent by percent = Income × chosen income percentage (e.g., 30%).

Recommended rent is the lower of the two for a conservative ceiling.

Formula

Max rent (DTI) = Income × DTI% − Other debts
Max rent (% income) = Income × Target%
Recommended = min(DTI-based rent, % income rent)

When to use it

  • Setting a rent budget before apartment hunting.
  • Comparing rent ceilings when debts are high vs low.
  • Using the lower of DTI vs income% to stay conservative in expensive markets.

Tips & cautions

  • Factor in utilities, renters insurance, parking, and commuting costs in your budget even though they’re not in the formula.
  • If debts are temporary (e.g., a near-term payoff), you can rerun with lower debts to plan future affordability.
  • Use a lower income percentage in high cost-of-living areas to leave room for savings.
  • Gross income used; net take-home may be lower depending on taxes/withholding.
  • Does not include utilities, insurance, parking, or other living costs—budget those separately.
  • DTI rules vary by landlord; this is a conservative guideline, not an approval.

Worked examples

$7,000 income, $800 debts, 36% DTI, 30% income target

  • Max rent by DTI ≈ $1,720
  • Max rent by 30% ≈ $2,100
  • Recommended ≈ $1,720

$9,000 income, $1,200 debts, 40% DTI, 28% income target

  • Max rent by DTI ≈ $2,400
  • Max rent by 28% ≈ $2,520
  • Recommended ≈ $2,400

Deep dive

This rent affordability calculator shows the maximum rent you can afford using both a DTI cap and a percent-of-income rule, then gives you the safer number.

Use it to set a rent budget that fits your debts and income before signing a lease.

FAQs

Gross or net income?
This uses gross monthly income. If you want net, adjust the income down to your take-home.
Should utilities be included?
They’re not in the formula. Budget utilities, parking, renters insurance, and internet separately.
What DTI should I use?
36% is a common conservative cap; some landlords use higher. Lower is safer if you want more savings room.
Does rent-to-income always need to be 30%?
No—it’s a guideline. Adjust up/down based on your budget, debts, and savings goals.
Can I include roommates?
You can enter combined income/debts if sharing rent. Be conservative to avoid being stretched.

Related calculators

Estimates only. Landlord criteria and personal budgets vary. Consider taxes, utilities, insurance, and savings goals when setting a rent budget.