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Pay Period Count Calculator

Count pay periods between two dates for weekly, biweekly, semi-monthly, or monthly schedules.

Results

Pay periods
26.00

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the start date for the period you care about—for example, the beginning of a year, a project, or a new job.
  2. Enter the end date that marks the end of that period.
  3. Choose your pay frequency: weekly, biweekly, semi‑monthly, or monthly.
  4. Run the calculation to see an estimated number of pay periods between those two dates.
  5. Use the result as a guide for budgeting or payroll planning, and adjust if your payroll calendar has known quirks (like extra pay periods or holiday shifts).

Inputs explained

Start/End date
The date range you want to analyze. Typically start and end dates are inclusive conceptually, but the calculator uses an approximate day count for estimation.
Pay frequency
Your regular pay cadence. Weekly is every 7 days, biweekly every 14 days, semi‑monthly typically twice a month (about every 15 days), and monthly about once every 30 days.

How it works

We convert your start and end dates into internal date values and compute the total number of days in the range.

Based on the pay frequency you select, we assign an approximate period length in days: weekly (7 days), biweekly (14 days), semi‑monthly (~15 days), and monthly (~30 days).

We divide the total days in the range by this approximate period length to estimate how many pay periods fit into that window.

Because real payroll calendars use specific pay dates, holidays, and cutoffs, the result is an approximation rather than an exact count of actual paychecks.

Formula

The estimator follows a simple approach:\n\n1. Days in range ≈ End date − Start date (in days).\n2. Period length (days) ≈ 7 (weekly), 14 (biweekly), 15 (semi‑monthly), or 30 (monthly).\n3. Pay periods ≈ Days in range ÷ Period length.

When to use it

  • Budgeting income over a specific time frame by estimating how many paychecks you will receive between two dates.
  • Estimating payroll cost for a contractor or team over a project period when you know their pay frequency but not every exact pay date.
  • Checking how many paychecks will arrive between now and a major event, such as a move, sabbatical, or large planned purchase.
  • Comparing different pay frequencies (weekly vs biweekly vs semi‑monthly vs monthly) to see how many checks fall in a given range.

Tips & cautions

  • For a full calendar year, biweekly pay typically results in about 26 paychecks and weekly pay in about 52; this calculator’s output should be in that neighborhood.
  • Semi‑monthly and monthly estimates are especially approximate, since real pay dates may be tied to specific days of the month and shifted for weekends or holidays.
  • Use this tool to get a quick count, then compare it to your employer’s published payroll calendar for exact dates and any extra or skipped periods.
  • If your pay date is offset from the start of your range (for example, you’re paid every other Friday but your range starts on a Monday), the exact number of checks may differ by one from the estimate.
  • Uses simplified day counts and does not incorporate employer‑specific payroll calendars, holidays, or cutoffs.
  • Semi‑monthly and monthly frequencies are modeled as fixed average day lengths (~15 and ~30 days) rather than calculating actual 1st/15th or calendar month boundaries.
  • Does not distinguish between pay dates that may land just outside the range but pay for time worked inside the range—this is purely date‑based.
  • Assumes a stable pay frequency; mid‑year frequency changes or irregular pay cycles are not modeled.

Worked examples

Example 1: Biweekly pay over a full year

  • Start date = January 1; end date = December 31; frequency = biweekly.
  • Days in range ≈ 365.
  • Period length ≈ 14 days; 365 ÷ 14 ≈ 26.1.
  • Estimated pay periods ≈ 26, matching the common biweekly “26 checks per year” rule of thumb.

Example 2: Weekly pay over 90 days

  • Start date and end date are 90 days apart; frequency = weekly.
  • Period length = 7 days; 90 ÷ 7 ≈ 12.9.
  • Estimated pay periods ≈ 12–13 weekly checks in that window.

Example 3: Semi‑monthly for a half‑year project

  • Start date = January 1; end date = June 30; frequency = semi‑monthly.
  • Days in range ≈ 181; semi‑monthly period length ≈ 15 days.
  • 181 ÷ 15 ≈ 12.1, suggesting about 12 pay periods, which aligns with two checks per month over six months.

Deep dive

Use this pay period count calculator to estimate how many paychecks you’ll receive between two dates for weekly, biweekly, semi‑monthly, or monthly schedules.

Enter a start date, end date, and pay frequency to get a quick pay period count you can use for budgeting, payroll estimates, or planning a transition.

Ideal for employees, contractors, and small businesses who need a fast way to approximate paycheck counts without building a full payroll calendar.

FAQs

Why is this only an approximate pay period count?
Real payroll calendars align pay dates with specific weekdays and adjust for weekends and holidays. This tool uses average day counts per frequency, so it gives a close estimate but not the exact number of checks you’ll receive.
Can I use this for exact payroll processing?
No. For actual payroll, always rely on your organization’s payroll calendar or software, which accounts for pay dates, holidays, and processing cutoffs. This calculator is for planning and budgeting only.
How do leap years affect the result?
Leap years add a day to the range when the period spans February 29, so the estimated pay period count may tick slightly higher. This is still an approximation and should be cross‑checked with a real payroll calendar.
What if my pay frequency changes mid‑year?
This version assumes one frequency for the entire range. If your frequency changes, run separate calculations for each segment of the year and then add the period counts together.

Related calculators

This pay period count calculator offers approximate paycheck counts based on simplified day lengths for each frequency. It does not incorporate employer-specific payroll calendars, holidays, or processing rules and is not a payroll system. Always confirm actual pay dates and counts using your official payroll schedule or with your HR/payroll department before making financial decisions.